Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 3.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 9.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 20.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 30.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
Answer key
- 5
- turmeric powder
- True
- yeast
- False
- it doubles
- 1
- a magnet
- True
- 3
- 20
- 2
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- 2
- the string length
- a balloon
- the same hook
- gravity
- False
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- a ruler
- a magnet
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a string
- about the same
- True
- 9
- False
- no, hardly at all
- True
- True
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
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