Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 20.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 21.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 22.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
Answer key
- the string length
- a balloon
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- True
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- a ruler
- it doubles
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- not needed
- a stopwatch
- a magnet
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- about the same
- no, hardly at all
- gravity
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- False
- False
- True
- a longer string
- False
- 4
- needed
- quicker
- True
- not needed
- False
- 14
- time for 10 swings
- 3
- turmeric powder
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