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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 459 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
  4. 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  6. 6.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
  8. 8.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
  9. 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
  38. 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. we keep it the same
  3. about the same
  4. False
  5. the bob could hit you
  6. gravity
  7. the weight of the bob
  8. no, hardly at all
  9. it is more accurate
  10. how far we pull it back
  11. False
  12. a small nut or washer
  13. True
  14. yeast
  15. we change it
  16. False
  17. a battery cell
  18. we keep it the same
  19. True
  20. we measure it
  21. not needed
  22. True
  23. a grandfather clock
  24. the string length
  25. a magnet
  26. the same hook
  27. we keep it the same
  28. time for 10 swings
  29. True
  30. needed
  31. needed
  32. True
  33. True
  34. 3
  35. a string
  36. False
  37. it doubles
  38. a longer string
  39. False
  40. True

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