Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 24.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 25.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 30.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 38.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- 6
- the same hook
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- quicker
- we change it
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- a mirror
- True
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- False
- yeast
- 3
- False
- a small nut or washer
- it is more accurate
- False
- False
- it doubles
- False
- a longer string
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- False
- gravity
- a string
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- True
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