Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 2.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 4.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 6.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 12.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
- 35.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 38.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
Answer key
- a magnet
- True
- gravity
- needed
- the same hook
- a longer string
- we change it
- a battery cell
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- time for 10 swings
- a string
- 1
- 1
- False
- the weight of the bob
- True
- False
- 18
- needed
- True
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- True
- False
- not needed
- a mirror
- True
- yeast
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- 11
- a small nut or washer
- a pencil and tape
- 4
- needed
- False
- the string length
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids