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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 503 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
  6. 6.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) the string
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  20. 20.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  27. 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  31. 31.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a pencil and tape
  2. it is more accurate
  3. yeast
  4. not needed
  5. no, hardly at all
  6. a grandfather clock
  7. the bob could hit you
  8. a string
  9. True
  10. gravity
  11. False
  12. needed
  13. 20
  14. a ruler
  15. True
  16. False
  17. not needed
  18. needed
  19. time for 10 swings
  20. False
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. about the same
  24. it doubles
  25. False
  26. 3
  27. a longer string
  28. 2
  29. a small nut or washer
  30. the string length
  31. True
  32. a battery cell
  33. the weight of the bob
  34. 17
  35. 1
  36. a magnet
  37. we keep it the same
  38. we keep it the same
  39. 9
  40. False

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