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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 509 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 33 seconds?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  12. 12.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  24. 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. a string
  2. True
  3. 2
  4. False
  5. False
  6. 11
  7. we measure it
  8. a balloon
  9. a small nut or washer
  10. False
  11. a grandfather clock
  12. True
  13. 1
  14. not needed
  15. it doubles
  16. False
  17. the bob could hit you
  18. a pencil and tape
  19. not needed
  20. about the same
  21. needed
  22. True
  23. it is more accurate
  24. a longer string
  25. turmeric powder
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. not needed
  30. a ruler
  31. time for 10 swings
  32. a magnet
  33. False
  34. needed
  35. the string length
  36. True
  37. a battery cell
  38. the same hook
  39. quicker
  40. a stopwatch

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