Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 22.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 38.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 39.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- True
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- a grandfather clock
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- the bob could hit you
- no, hardly at all
- a magnet
- a pencil and tape
- 1
- False
- True
- it doubles
- a battery cell
- a heavy nut or washer
- how far we pull it back
- the same hook
- it is more accurate
- True
- needed
- the string length
- not needed
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- True
- 16
- True
- False
- False
- a string
- False
- about the same
- a small nut or washer
- False
- not needed
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