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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 523 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  6. 6.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  27. 27.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook

Answer key

  1. the bob could hit you
  2. False
  3. no, hardly at all
  4. a mirror
  5. the string length
  6. True
  7. True
  8. a battery cell
  9. we keep it the same
  10. it is more accurate
  11. needed
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a longer string
  14. the same hook
  15. not needed
  16. not needed
  17. 6
  18. quicker
  19. a battery cell
  20. a small nut or washer
  21. True
  22. False
  23. False
  24. how far we pull it back
  25. a pencil and tape
  26. 1
  27. True
  28. needed
  29. a balloon
  30. a magnet
  31. 3
  32. we measure it
  33. False
  34. True
  35. it doubles
  36. False
  37. needed
  38. 13
  39. 4
  40. time for 10 swings

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