Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 5.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 10.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 14.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 38.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- about the same
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- how far we pull it back
- a magnet
- True
- time for 10 swings
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- a mirror
- needed
- True
- a grandfather clock
- True
- it doubles
- 1
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- 3
- True
- False
- the same hook
- not needed
- quicker
- not needed
- needed
- True
- needed
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- False
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- the weight of the bob
- gravity
- 16
- not needed
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