Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
Answer key
- True
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- the same hook
- it doubles
- a balloon
- False
- True
- True
- 1
- 2
- needed
- False
- time for 10 swings
- 2
- it is more accurate
- turmeric powder
- 10
- we change it
- True
- a mirror
- a longer string
- we keep it the same
- False
- a small nut or washer
- 2
- we measure it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- needed
- about the same
- not needed
- a string
- a magnet
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- the string length
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