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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 554 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
  37. 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. it doubles
  2. time for 10 swings
  3. the bob could hit you
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a battery cell
  6. the same hook
  7. a small nut or washer
  8. we change it
  9. True
  10. 2
  11. 20
  12. we keep it the same
  13. True
  14. a magnet
  15. we keep it the same
  16. True
  17. 9
  18. not needed
  19. a balloon
  20. the string length
  21. True
  22. a heavy nut or washer
  23. needed
  24. True
  25. not needed
  26. not needed
  27. quicker
  28. not needed
  29. needed
  30. about the same
  31. False
  32. we measure it
  33. 2
  34. no, hardly at all
  35. 18
  36. a magnet
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a battery cell
  40. turmeric powder

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