Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 15.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 25.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 27.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 37.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- the string length
- 3
- False
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- about the same
- False
- 8
- the weight of the bob
- gravity
- a balloon
- not needed
- False
- a pencil and tape
- a grandfather clock
- 17
- quicker
- 2
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- a mirror
- a ruler
- False
- a small nut or washer
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- we measure it
- needed
- we change it
- yeast
- 1
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- a balloon
- it doubles
- not needed
- the same hook
- 2
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