Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 7.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 21.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 26.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
Answer key
- the string length
- a mirror
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- gravity
- False
- True
- False
- we measure it
- no, hardly at all
- we change it
- 17
- the bob could hit you
- turmeric powder
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- how far we pull it back
- True
- False
- False
- True
- not needed
- a string
- 3
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- 13
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