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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 560 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
  2. 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  10. 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
  13. 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  21. 21.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. 2
  3. it doubles
  4. the bob could hit you
  5. we measure it
  6. a heavy nut or washer
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. turmeric powder
  10. a grandfather clock
  11. False
  12. a battery cell
  13. it is more accurate
  14. we keep it the same
  15. False
  16. True
  17. a string
  18. True
  19. needed
  20. the string length
  21. a small nut or washer
  22. a magnet
  23. a stopwatch
  24. we keep it the same
  25. True
  26. time for 10 swings
  27. not needed
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. 7
  31. a balloon
  32. False
  33. False
  34. no, hardly at all
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. True
  38. quicker
  39. True
  40. about the same

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