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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 561 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob

Answer key

  1. a grandfather clock
  2. a small nut or washer
  3. 1
  4. True
  5. no, hardly at all
  6. a magnet
  7. time for 10 swings
  8. turmeric powder
  9. True
  10. 2
  11. it doubles
  12. the weight of the bob
  13. a string
  14. quicker
  15. False
  16. needed
  17. the string length
  18. a balloon
  19. a stopwatch
  20. a battery cell
  21. not needed
  22. a magnet
  23. needed
  24. we measure it
  25. True
  26. turmeric powder
  27. False
  28. how far we pull it back
  29. 15
  30. we change it
  31. about the same
  32. a mirror
  33. a mirror
  34. True
  35. True
  36. False
  37. True
  38. we keep it the same
  39. False
  40. a longer string

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