Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 16.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 28.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 40.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
Answer key
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- False
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- a magnet
- the string length
- a string
- the bob could hit you
- we change it
- a pencil and tape
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- how far we pull it back
- 12
- not needed
- 12
- False
- False
- needed
- True
- True
- False
- 14
- needed
- a mirror
- needed
- quicker
- it doubles
- 15
- True
- 2
- we keep it the same
- 2
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- a longer string
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids