Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 3.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) slower
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 34.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 40.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- how far we pull it back
- a grandfather clock
- needed
- not needed
- yeast
- not needed
- a battery cell
- 5
- the bob could hit you
- a longer string
- time for 10 swings
- we measure it
- False
- needed
- True
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- True
- quicker
- a heavy nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- False
- False
- False
- 1
- not needed
- the string length
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 4
- True
- 1
- False
- about the same
- True
- a stopwatch
- False
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