Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 4.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 8.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 26.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 30.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- 5
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- it is more accurate
- False
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- a mirror
- 1
- True
- we change it
- False
- True
- 16
- quicker
- a magnet
- 19
- turmeric powder
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- False
- we measure it
- the string length
- needed
- a balloon
- 3
- 2
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- False
- False
- True
- True
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