Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 26.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 28.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 32.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) yeast
- 35.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- 1
- 3
- a pencil and tape
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a grandfather clock
- we measure it
- a longer string
- a magnet
- we change it
- quicker
- a ruler
- turmeric powder
- False
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- 15
- yeast
- it is more accurate
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- True
- about the same
- False
- True
- needed
- 20
- False
- a magnet
- a string
- needed
- not needed
- True
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
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