Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- the weight of the bob
- False
- turmeric powder
- time for 10 swings
- a mirror
- False
- about the same
- we measure it
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- it is more accurate
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- quicker
- 6
- False
- 1
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- not needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- not needed
- a ruler
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- the string length
- False
- True
- False
- gravity
- False
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- True
- it doubles
- False
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