Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 10.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 20.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 32.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 33.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 37.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- True
- needed
- True
- needed
- the string length
- a stopwatch
- turmeric powder
- it is more accurate
- needed
- we change it
- yeast
- a string
- not needed
- not needed
- how far we pull it back
- 1
- False
- the bob could hit you
- True
- quicker
- a grandfather clock
- 5
- 2
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- not needed
- True
- no, hardly at all
- 18
- a small nut or washer
- a longer string
- it doubles
- a balloon
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- needed
- not needed
- False
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