Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 11.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 21.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 25.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 28.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- 5
- quicker
- the string length
- not needed
- True
- time for 10 swings
- it doubles
- yeast
- a mirror
- False
- a string
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- True
- the same hook
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- a stopwatch
- it is more accurate
- False
- a balloon
- a grandfather clock
- 1
- False
- a magnet
- not needed
- True
- 2
- needed
- needed
- False
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- a heavy nut or washer
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