Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 7.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 27.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 40.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
- a magnet
- the bob could hit you
- it doubles
- False
- yeast
- a longer string
- we keep it the same
- 1
- yeast
- False
- 3
- a stopwatch
- a balloon
- we measure it
- it is more accurate
- we change it
- a heavy nut or washer
- about the same
- True
- 8
- False
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- gravity
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- False
- True
- 6
- needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a mirror
- a grandfather clock
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