Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 12.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 19.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 28.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a string
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 33 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a stopwatch
- it doubles
- not needed
- we measure it
- a magnet
- quicker
- a battery cell
- a small nut or washer
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- a longer string
- about the same
- the same hook
- time for 10 swings
- it is more accurate
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- True
- not needed
- the string length
- needed
- False
- yeast
- not needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a balloon
- False
- True
- 11
- 2
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