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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 687 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
  14. 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  35. 35.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the wind
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  37. 37.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
  38. 38.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a string
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. the bob could hit you
  3. 3
  4. we change it
  5. 1
  6. 8
  7. we keep it the same
  8. needed
  9. False
  10. a grandfather clock
  11. True
  12. False
  13. a mirror
  14. it is more accurate
  15. time for 10 swings
  16. a magnet
  17. the string length
  18. a heavy nut or washer
  19. needed
  20. 3
  21. not needed
  22. it doubles
  23. a balloon
  24. 2
  25. turmeric powder
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a small nut or washer
  29. a ruler
  30. True
  31. we measure it
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. a longer string
  35. gravity
  36. a stopwatch
  37. about the same
  38. True
  39. a battery cell
  40. needed

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