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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 711 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  3. 3.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a string
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  14. 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
  15. 15.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a ruler
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  27. 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  30. 30.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  37. 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. the bob could hit you
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. a battery cell
  6. it doubles
  7. we measure it
  8. 6
  9. yeast
  10. False
  11. False
  12. needed
  13. the same hook
  14. about the same
  15. False
  16. True
  17. False
  18. gravity
  19. a heavy nut or washer
  20. True
  21. a balloon
  22. False
  23. 3
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. a small nut or washer
  27. it is more accurate
  28. 1
  29. a balloon
  30. no, hardly at all
  31. True
  32. not needed
  33. a string
  34. the string length
  35. a stopwatch
  36. time for 10 swings
  37. False
  38. a mirror
  39. 6
  40. needed

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