Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 4.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 12.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 13.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 36.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
Answer key
- 3
- a stopwatch
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- 20
- a pencil and tape
- not needed
- True
- True
- a grandfather clock
- the bob could hit you
- gravity
- True
- True
- 1
- a ruler
- 3
- not needed
- we measure it
- it is more accurate
- turmeric powder
- needed
- needed
- False
- it doubles
- the string length
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- not needed
- about the same
- quicker
- we change it
- True
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a balloon
- the same hook
- 1
- a balloon
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