Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 2.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 4.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 22.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 24.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- gravity
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- False
- False
- a balloon
- a longer string
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- quicker
- a magnet
- a ruler
- True
- a small nut or washer
- 12
- False
- 12
- time for 10 swings
- yeast
- False
- about the same
- True
- we change it
- the string length
- the same hook
- it doubles
- False
- 7
- not needed
- False
- the bob could hit you
- 13
- we keep it the same
- True
- a grandfather clock
- False
- a magnet
- we measure it
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids