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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 72 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a string
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  8. 8.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
  12. 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
  21. 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  24. 24.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a string
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  38. 38.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. time for 10 swings
  3. needed
  4. about the same
  5. a string
  6. not needed
  7. 2
  8. False
  9. False
  10. a ruler
  11. the string length
  12. True
  13. a small nut or washer
  14. True
  15. we measure it
  16. 15
  17. 1
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. no, hardly at all
  21. a grandfather clock
  22. False
  23. it doubles
  24. gravity
  25. turmeric powder
  26. we change it
  27. a magnet
  28. quicker
  29. 2
  30. 5
  31. the bob could hit you
  32. a pencil and tape
  33. a mirror
  34. False
  35. the weight of the bob
  36. not needed
  37. a battery cell
  38. True
  39. not needed
  40. False

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