Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 25.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- False
- the bob could hit you
- True
- a small nut or washer
- a pencil and tape
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a longer string
- the string length
- not needed
- 3
- a mirror
- a stopwatch
- how far we pull it back
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- not needed
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- False
- it doubles
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- False
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- a ruler
- True
- needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- 10
- the same hook
- 9
- 1
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