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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 730 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  14. 14.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
  23. 23.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
  36. 36.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  40. 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. needed
  3. True
  4. about the same
  5. False
  6. 3
  7. the bob could hit you
  8. 10
  9. False
  10. a mirror
  11. a magnet
  12. not needed
  13. it doubles
  14. gravity
  15. a ruler
  16. True
  17. the string length
  18. a balloon
  19. False
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. False
  24. False
  25. time for 10 swings
  26. True
  27. the weight of the bob
  28. needed
  29. a small nut or washer
  30. not needed
  31. quicker
  32. False
  33. True
  34. False
  35. it is more accurate
  36. a grandfather clock
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a stopwatch
  39. 2
  40. no, hardly at all

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