Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 30.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 31.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
Answer key
- a longer string
- 1
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- about the same
- False
- the bob could hit you
- quicker
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- it is more accurate
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- the string length
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a mirror
- False
- True
- yeast
- 1
- we change it
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- a small nut or washer
- True
- the same hook
- it doubles
- False
- True
- False
- needed
- not needed
- how far we pull it back
- a stopwatch
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