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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 743 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  8. 8.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
  20. 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
  27. 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  33. 33.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings

Answer key

  1. the string length
  2. True
  3. True
  4. 1
  5. False
  6. a battery cell
  7. a magnet
  8. gravity
  9. we change it
  10. a grandfather clock
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. no, hardly at all
  14. needed
  15. about the same
  16. False
  17. 3
  18. True
  19. a longer string
  20. True
  21. a stopwatch
  22. a balloon
  23. False
  24. 1
  25. True
  26. a small nut or washer
  27. it is more accurate
  28. not needed
  29. not needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. the bob could hit you
  33. False
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a magnet
  37. the same hook
  38. 19
  39. we keep it the same
  40. the weight of the bob

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