Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 2.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 19.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 20.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 24.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 25.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 37.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 60 seconds?
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
Answer key
- how far we pull it back
- False
- False
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- True
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- 1
- False
- a battery cell
- 1
- not needed
- 5
- False
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
- quicker
- about the same
- a longer string
- a ruler
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- no, hardly at all
- needed
- yeast
- the weight of the bob
- turmeric powder
- 18
- gravity
- not needed
- 20
- turmeric powder
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