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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 746 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  6. 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  20. 20.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
  26. 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  39. 39.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  40. 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) the wind

Answer key

  1. False
  2. it doubles
  3. time for 10 swings
  4. needed
  5. we change it
  6. about the same
  7. True
  8. 17
  9. a magnet
  10. a mirror
  11. we measure it
  12. True
  13. a longer string
  14. the same hook
  15. a pencil and tape
  16. not needed
  17. False
  18. needed
  19. 1
  20. False
  21. a grandfather clock
  22. the weight of the bob
  23. needed
  24. not needed
  25. quicker
  26. it is more accurate
  27. the bob could hit you
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. True
  31. we keep it the same
  32. turmeric powder
  33. yeast
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. 2
  37. no, hardly at all
  38. a battery cell
  39. a small nut or washer
  40. gravity

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