Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 6.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 8.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 17.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 26.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the string length
- a balloon
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- the bob could hit you
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a ruler
- a pencil and tape
- False
- needed
- we measure it
- False
- it doubles
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- True
- True
- False
- a string
- a balloon
- the same hook
- quicker
- needed
- about the same
- turmeric powder
- it is more accurate
- we change it
- 1
- not needed
- needed
- 4
- True
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- 16
- we keep it the same
- False
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