Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 11.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 28.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- False
- turmeric powder
- quicker
- 2
- it doubles
- a string
- not needed
- 1
- a magnet
- gravity
- a balloon
- we change it
- False
- a mirror
- 1
- the bob could hit you
- about the same
- needed
- True
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- 2
- a pencil and tape
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- yeast
- False
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- 3
- not needed
- 12
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