Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 2.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 3.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 6.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
- 21.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the same hook
- it is more accurate
- a longer string
- True
- a small nut or washer
- False
- a string
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- the string length
- 3
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- about the same
- the bob could hit you
- True
- False
- quicker
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- a stopwatch
- True
- 9
- we keep it the same
- 4
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- we change it
- False
- we measure it
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
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