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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 788 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
  11. 11.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
  12. 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a string
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  24. 24.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  29. 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. 13
  2. a small nut or washer
  3. time for 10 swings
  4. we keep it the same
  5. False
  6. a magnet
  7. turmeric powder
  8. not needed
  9. needed
  10. the string length
  11. about the same
  12. True
  13. a string
  14. needed
  15. 3
  16. a battery cell
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. True
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a longer string
  22. a battery cell
  23. how far we pull it back
  24. False
  25. False
  26. gravity
  27. the bob could hit you
  28. a stopwatch
  29. False
  30. no, hardly at all
  31. needed
  32. 3
  33. 2
  34. 1
  35. it doubles
  36. we change it
  37. we measure it
  38. True
  39. the weight of the bob
  40. needed

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