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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 789 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  2. 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
  16. 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  20. 20.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
  25. 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
  27. 27.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. 1
  3. not needed
  4. a small nut or washer
  5. False
  6. a heavy nut or washer
  7. a battery cell
  8. the string length
  9. time for 10 swings
  10. a magnet
  11. yeast
  12. needed
  13. 2
  14. True
  15. a balloon
  16. a grandfather clock
  17. a stopwatch
  18. we keep it the same
  19. the bob could hit you
  20. False
  21. False
  22. False
  23. True
  24. quicker
  25. about the same
  26. it doubles
  27. gravity
  28. True
  29. not needed
  30. a pencil and tape
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. how far we pull it back
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. False
  38. False
  39. 3
  40. False

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