Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 7.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 28.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
Answer key
- False
- 3
- a balloon
- a balloon
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- False
- yeast
- needed
- 19
- the string length
- not needed
- 3
- False
- not needed
- False
- it is more accurate
- about the same
- True
- time for 10 swings
- a battery cell
- the same hook
- 1
- we keep it the same
- True
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- gravity
- 20
- a battery cell
- True
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- True
- we keep it the same
- 15
- 6
- a magnet
- a magnet
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