Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 4.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 5.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 7.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
Answer key
- yeast
- True
- a magnet
- no, hardly at all
- gravity
- it doubles
- a longer string
- 1
- a grandfather clock
- time for 10 swings
- we change it
- needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- 18
- a balloon
- True
- False
- quicker
- True
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- True
- a ruler
- 1
- the bob could hit you
- a balloon
- needed
- needed
- 2
- 2
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids