Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 4.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 19.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a string
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 30.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 33.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a magnet
- 2
- yeast
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- 20
- about the same
- the weight of the bob
- 3
- not needed
- quicker
- False
- needed
- True
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- 2
- it doubles
- no, hardly at all
- a stopwatch
- a longer string
- a magnet
- yeast
- a pencil and tape
- we change it
- the string length
- False
- it is more accurate
- a ruler
- the bob could hit you
- True
- True
- the same hook
- True
- a balloon
- 3
- True
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