Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 11.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 19.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 28.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
Answer key
- the bob could hit you
- False
- the same hook
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- 1
- the string length
- a magnet
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- True
- True
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- a longer string
- 6
- needed
- not needed
- yeast
- needed
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- a balloon
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- a balloon
- 3
- quicker
- a grandfather clock
- 1
- False
- 2
- 3
- False
- no, hardly at all
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids