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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 822 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
  18. 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
  19. 19.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  20. 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
  26. 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  32. 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  34. 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  36. 36.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all

Answer key

  1. the bob could hit you
  2. False
  3. the same hook
  4. we keep it the same
  5. we change it
  6. we keep it the same
  7. 1
  8. the string length
  9. a magnet
  10. the weight of the bob
  11. needed
  12. True
  13. True
  14. time for 10 swings
  15. True
  16. a mirror
  17. turmeric powder
  18. about the same
  19. a longer string
  20. 6
  21. needed
  22. not needed
  23. yeast
  24. needed
  25. it doubles
  26. it is more accurate
  27. a balloon
  28. a small nut or washer
  29. a battery cell
  30. a magnet
  31. a balloon
  32. 3
  33. quicker
  34. a grandfather clock
  35. 1
  36. False
  37. 2
  38. 3
  39. False
  40. no, hardly at all

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