Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 18.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 20.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 38.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
Answer key
- a magnet
- a grandfather clock
- no, hardly at all
- it doubles
- 12
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- not needed
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- the weight of the bob
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- we measure it
- how far we pull it back
- a pencil and tape
- 1
- a balloon
- a mirror
- needed
- a ruler
- quicker
- True
- 2
- about the same
- not needed
- yeast
- True
- True
- a longer string
- gravity
- 3
- a string
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