Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 15.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
Answer key
- the bob could hit you
- the weight of the bob
- a balloon
- a ruler
- about the same
- True
- a small nut or washer
- we change it
- a mirror
- 15
- a mirror
- it doubles
- True
- it is more accurate
- gravity
- we keep it the same
- a longer string
- not needed
- 14
- we measure it
- needed
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- True
- a magnet
- needed
- the string length
- a grandfather clock
- time for 10 swings
- False
- True
- False
- 3
- 9
- 7
- 14
- 4
- a pencil and tape
- a string
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids