Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 17.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 23.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 24.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 36.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- we change it
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- needed
- the string length
- needed
- False
- True
- about the same
- False
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- True
- we keep it the same
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- False
- 5
- a longer string
- True
- it is more accurate
- a mirror
- how far we pull it back
- a stopwatch
- True
- 3
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- quicker
- a mirror
- not needed
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