Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 60 seconds?
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a string
- 23.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
Answer key
- quicker
- not needed
- it doubles
- a ruler
- a magnet
- a mirror
- 20
- not needed
- True
- we change it
- True
- 16
- a balloon
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- the same hook
- True
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- a string
- False
- time for 10 swings
- True
- 2
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- a pencil and tape
- a stopwatch
- a heavy nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- 19
- 18
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