Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 21.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 28.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) the string
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- False
- True
- the bob could hit you
- time for 10 swings
- a battery cell
- 3
- 7
- turmeric powder
- 19
- 2
- a heavy nut or washer
- a balloon
- 10
- a small nut or washer
- the string length
- quicker
- it doubles
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- False
- a pencil and tape
- True
- 20
- 1
- needed
- gravity
- we change it
- about the same
- yeast
- a ruler
- a battery cell
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
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